Sources & method

The Climb and the printable graph follow the data and calculations in Inequality in America: Companion by politizane (September 2026, v9.25.26), which documents every source, table, and adjustment behind the videos.

Read the Companion (PDF)

What each bar shows

The graph lines up U.S. households from poorest to richest in 100 groups of about 1.36 million households each. The little figures under the bars stand for households, not individual people.

Debt below $0

The Companion’s chart (Table 9) shows the poorest 8% of households at $0 and notes they actually have less than nothing. This site plots their reported negative net worth instead, using the 2023 values in the Companion’s Appendix 2 with the same ×1.1 adjustment: from −$84,119 for the poorest 1% to $1 at the 8th percentile.

“What we think” and “Ideal”

In 2011, Michael Norton and Dan Ariely asked more than 5,000 Americans how they thought wealth was split between the five fifths of households, and how they would ideally split it. The Companion spreads those five shares smoothly across all 100 percentiles of the 2026 wealth total (Appendix 3). Many different curves fit five numbers, so these two shapes are illustrative. The actual distribution has much more claim to percentile-level detail.

“Who owns America?” shares

The “Actual” row is each fifth’s share of the total in the Companion’s Table 10 (calculated with the poorest 8% at $0): 0.06%, 0.99%, 3.61%, 9.69%, and 85.65%. “Think” and “Ideal” are Norton and Ariely’s survey shares. Labels on the bars are rounded, so they may not add to exactly 100%.

Scale and stacks of bills

Sources

The Companion lists every source in full, chapter by chapter.